Antiferromagnetic spin chains -- a paradigm in many-body quantum physics
- Kolloquium

Prof. Dr. Frank Göhmann
The Heisenberg-Ising spin chain is a one-dimensional variant of the fundamental model for the antiferromagnetism of insulators. Its integrable structure makes it possible to evaluate some of the functional integrals that determine its free energy, its reduced density matrix or its dynamical two-point correlation functions more or less explicitly. I shall attempt to explain the origin of this model in physics, its mathematical structure and some of the recent progress in understanding its dynamical properties.



![3D visualisation of human neuronal tissue reconstructed by multi-scale X-ray phase contrast tomography. Neuronal cell nuclei are shown in yellow for the granule neurons in the dentate gyrus region of the hippocampus. Blood vessels are shown in red. By changing the X-ray optical magnification in the multi-scale recordings, one can zoom into regions-of-interest (red ovals). In these scans the resolution is high enough to resolve sub-structures of the nucleus, associated with different DNA packing regimes. Adapted from [6]](/storages/physik/_processed_/e/4/csm_Kolloquium_Salditt_0e30a3f090.png)




